Sparkling Pygmy Gourami Care Guide

The Sparkling Pygmy Gourami (Trichopsis pumila) is a tiny freshwater fish admired for its iridescent colors, peaceful demeanor, and charming behavior. Despite its small size, this species can make a big impact in a well-planted aquarium.

Origin
Sparkling Pygmy Gouramis are native to slow-moving waters, ponds, and rice paddies across Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam. They thrive in calm environments with dense vegetation.

Appearance
These fish feature shimmering blue and green speckles along their bodies, complemented by a golden-brown base color. Their eyes are a brilliant blue, and males display more vivid colors, especially during courtship. Adults typically reach only about 1.5 inches in length.

Behavior
Sparkling Pygmy Gouramis are peaceful and shy, preferring to inhabit the middle and upper levels of the tank. Males may engage in mild displays to establish territories but are generally non-aggressive. One of their most unique traits is their ability to produce faint, croaking-like sounds during courtship or territorial interactions.

Tank Setup

* Minimum tank size: 10 gallons for a small group.
* Dense planting with floating plants is ideal for security and shade.
* Provide gentle filtration to avoid strong currents.
* Include hiding spots using driftwood, rocks, and leaf litter.

Water Parameters

* Temperature: 76–82°F
* pH: 6.0–7.5
* Soft to moderately hard water

Diet
These gouramis are omnivorous and enjoy a varied diet. They thrive on high-quality micro pellets, crushed flakes, and live or frozen foods such as daphnia, brine shrimp, and micro worms.

Tank Mates
Suitable companions include small, peaceful fish like rasboras, small tetras, and shrimp. Avoid fin-nippers or overly active species that might outcompete them for food.

Care Tips

* Keep in small groups for natural behavior but ensure enough space to prevent territorial disputes.
* Maintain clean, stable water conditions.
* Use subdued lighting to enhance their colors and reduce stress.

Conclusion
The Sparkling Pygmy Gourami is a captivating choice for nano and planted aquariums. Its shimmering appearance, gentle personality, and unique vocalizations make it a delightful species for aquarists who appreciate subtle beauty and interesting behavior.

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