Halfmoon Betta (Betta splendens)
Posted by Max Gandara on on 25th Jun 2025
Halfmoon Betta (Betta splendens)
Also known as: Halfmoon Betta Fish, HM Betta
Scientific Name: Betta splendens
Origin: Selectively bred in captivity (original wild species from Southeast Asia)
? Overview:
The Halfmoon Betta is one of the most stunning and popular Betta varieties, known for its spectacular, fan-shaped tail that opens to a full 180-degree spread—resembling a half-moon. With a wide range of color morphs and patterns, this fish is a living work of art and a must-have for any aquarium enthusiast.
Whether kept in a solo desktop tank or as a vibrant feature in a planted nano tank, the Halfmoon Betta adds beauty, personality, and elegance.
✨ Features:
-
Iconic 180° tail spread resembling a half-moon
-
Available in solid, marble, koi, metallic, and dragon scale variations
-
Interactive and intelligent—often recognizes their keepers
-
Ideal for small aquariums or Betta-specific setups
? Care Information:
-
Temperament: Semi-aggressive (especially males with other males or finned species)
-
Max Size: 2.5–3 inches
-
Diet: Carnivore – thrives on high-quality pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp
-
Temperature: 76–82°F
-
pH: 6.5–7.5
-
Water Hardness: Soft to moderate
-
Tank Size: Minimum 3 gallons, ideally 5+ gallons with heater and gentle filtration
? Tank Setup Tips:
-
Avoid sharp decorations to protect delicate fins
-
Use gentle sponge or baffled filtration to avoid stress from strong current
-
Enrich the tank with live or silk plants, hiding spots, and floating leaves
-
Do not house males with other male Bettas or fin-nippers
???? Tank Mates (with caution):
-
Peaceful nano fish (ember tetras, rasboras)
-
Shrimp and snails
-
Female Bettas (in sororities only, with care)
Always monitor for signs of aggression or stress when introducing tank mates.
? Breeding Notes:
Halfmoons can be bred with proper conditioning and care. Males build bubble nests and care for the eggs. Breeding requires a separate setup and experienced hands due to their territorial nature.
? Why Choose a Halfmoon Betta?
-
Dazzling display fish with unmatched tail structure
-
Great personality and interactive behavior
-
Perfect for desktop aquariums or planted showcases
-
Comes in a vast variety of colors and patterns to suit every aquarist