Black Veil Angelfish – The Elegant Showpiece of Freshwater Aquariums

The Black Veil Angelfish is one of the most striking and elegant varieties of freshwater angelfish in the aquarium hobby. This selectively bred form of Pterophyllum scalare is cherished for its deep, velvety black coloration and its exceptionally long, flowing fins that resemble a delicate veil. It is a fish that instantly becomes the centerpiece of any aquarium due to its graceful swimming style and commanding presence.

Appearance
Black Veil Angelfish are instantly recognizable for their elongated fins, tall body shape, and intense black color. The veil trait gives them extra-long dorsal, anal, and caudal fins that trail beautifully as they move through the water. Adult specimens typically reach 6 inches in body length with fins extending even longer, making them one of the largest and most impressive angelfish strains. Their rich, solid black coloration can intensify with age and a proper diet, making them stand out dramatically in planted tanks.

Natural History and Origins
While wild angelfish originate from the Amazon Basin in South America, the Black Veil Angelfish is a result of careful selective breeding by aquarists. It retains the hardy and adaptable nature of its wild relatives but showcases a color and fin style not found in the wild. Because of this, it thrives in similar conditions to wild angelfish with soft, slightly acidic waters and plenty of vertical space.

Temperament and Behavior
Black Veil Angelfish are generally peaceful and social, making them excellent additions to community aquariums. They do best with other non-aggressive tankmates of similar size. Avoid keeping them with tiny fish like neon tetras or small shrimp, as angelfish may see them as food. During breeding, they may become territorial and protective of their eggs and fry, but this behavior is typical for cichlids.

Tank Requirements
Tank Size A minimum of 30 gallons for a pair or small group. A taller tank is ideal to accommodate their fin length and swimming habits.
Water Conditions Slightly acidic to neutral pH 6.5–7.5 with soft to moderately hard water.
Temperature 76–82°F 24–28°C for optimal health and breeding potential.
Aquascape Provide tall plants, driftwood, and vertical structures to mimic their natural environment. Leave open areas for free swimming while also offering hiding spots to reduce stress.

Diet
Black Veil Angelfish are omnivores and thrive on a varied diet. High-quality angelfish flakes or pellets should form the staple of their diet, supplemented with frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, daphnia, and mysis shrimp. Occasional vegetable matter such as blanched spinach or spirulina-based foods can improve digestion and overall health.

Breeding
Breeding Black Veil Angelfish is similar to breeding other angelfish. A bonded pair will clean a flat surface such as a plant leaf or breeding cone before laying eggs. The parents typically guard their eggs and fry, fanning them with their fins to keep them oxygenated. A separate breeding tank can improve survival rates for the fry if you want to raise them successfully.

Tankmates
Good tankmates include peaceful species such as larger tetras, gouramis, corydoras catfish, rainbowfish, and peaceful dwarf cichlids. Avoid fin-nippers like barbs or aggressive cichlids that may damage the angelfish’s delicate fins.

Why Choose the Black Veil Angelfish
The Black Veil Angelfish offers aquarists a perfect blend of beauty, grace, and personality. Its dramatic black coloration, flowing fins, and calm demeanor make it an ideal showpiece fish for medium to large community tanks. With proper care and attention, this fish will reward you with years of elegance and activity in your aquarium.