Archer Fish - Toxotes jaculatrix
Banded Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix) – The Sniper of the Tides
Overview:
The Banded Archerfish is one of nature’s most precise predators, renowned for its ability to shoot water jets to hunt insects above the waterline. With its bold black bands and shimmering silver body, this iconic brackish water fish combines beauty with extraordinary behavior, making it a must-have for experienced aquarists.
? Species Information:
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Scientific Name: Toxotes jaculatrix
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Common Names: Banded Archerfish, Common Archerfish
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Native Range: India to Southeast Asia, Northern Australia
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Adult Size: 20–25 cm (8–10 inches)
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Lifespan: 5–10 years or more in optimal conditions
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Temperament: Peaceful but predatory; best with similar-sized tankmates
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Diet: Carnivore – live/frozen insects, crustaceans, some pellets
? Aquarium Care:
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Minimum Tank Size: 75 gallons (larger preferred for groups)
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Water Type: Brackish (SG 1.005–1.015); can tolerate full marine as adult
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Temperature: 24–28°C (75–82°F)
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pH Range: 7.0–8.0
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Hardness: Moderately hard to hard
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Tank Setup: Mangrove-style layout, overhanging plants, tight lid (they jump and shoot!)
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Behavior: Active, social – thrives in groups of 3–6
? Highlights:
✅ Incredible water-spitting hunting behavior
✅ Iconic black banding and reflective scales
✅ Brackish water specialist – thrives in estuarine environments
✅ Compatible with other large, non-aggressive brackish species
⚠️ Important Notes:
Banded Archerfish require stable brackish conditions and a varied diet rich in insects. They also need overhead clearance or floating objects to engage in their natural hunting behavior. Not recommended for beginner aquarists due to water chemistry needs.
Size is about 2.5-3".
Max size: 12"
Minimum tank: 55-75 gal
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spat water
fun to watch arrows shoot down crickets
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Archerfish feeding
happy to buy a small group. size varies in the purchased school though live food is a pain to get
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Archer Fish
I bought 3 Archer Fish about 2 months ago and they arrived alive and are flourishing today. They’re awesome! Thank you!
