Tonina Belem
Family Name: Eriocaulaceae
Origin: Central/South America, West Indies, Mexico
Height: 3-10”
pH: 6-7.5
Care: Hard
Light: High
Co2: Medium to High
Propagation: Cuttings
Growth rate: Medium
This species of Tonina comes from Brazil, though it has since spread over much of northern South America, and Central America. In the wild, it grows in a dense mat-configuration on shallow water zones. It grows a vertical stem, with many, medium-length leaves of medium green color.
This is not a beginner’s plant. It requires moderately soft water, with a mildly acidic substrate. The species needs a lot of light (1 watt+ per litre,) and CO2 injection. A good supply of iron and micronutrients is important, and the nitrate and phosphate levels must never be allowed to fall to zero.
Though the Tonina grows mostly vertically, given enough light it will grow lateral shoots. Many plants outpace the species on growth, so its important to make sure the Tonina gets enough light. To propagate the plant, cut off shoots and replant them in the substrate. The cut shoot tips shouldn’t be any longer than 2” in length, as this will ensure that the new stems grow aesthetically well, without roots sprouting off the sides.
The fresh look of this plant’s leaves make it a great choice for giving a green accent to the middle or background of an aquarium. It is a good option for Dutch style tanks.
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unique but advanced skills - sensitive
uncommon plant but so sensitive, wish I would have used proper water parameters as mine melted. this is what socal tap water does to finicky aquatic plants
